只是如此的因果關係是否存在,卻總難以證實,尤其是若考量六位陪審員全為女性,也未嘗不可解釋為,是女性對於治安的要求與對犯罪的恐懼,遠高於男性所致。或者也可以說,造成無罪的原因,乃因法律所造成,因在大陸法系,如台灣,關於正當防衛的行使,必須以有現在不法侵害為前提,且在防衛手段行使上,必須符合比例原則,要件相當嚴格。相對而言,英美法傳統上,即有城堡法(castle law)的存在,即面對入侵者,由於自己的住宅有如城堡般不可侵犯,自可以武力加以擊退,而成為正當防衛的一個重要基礎。而隨著治安惡化,甚至有些州還會制定所謂不退讓法(stand your ground law),而將自衛武力延伸至公共領域,而使正當防衛的行使,可以更有彈性。
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